„Staatsstreich in Mauretanien 1978“ – Versionsunterschied
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The '''1978 Mauritanian coup d'état''' was a bloodless [[Armed Forces of Mauritania|military]] [[Coup d'état|coup]] in [[Mauritania]] which took place on 10 July 1978.<ref name=NYT1>{{cite web | | The '''1978 Mauritanian coup d'état''' was a bloodless [[Armed Forces of Mauritania|military]] [[Coup d'état|coup]] in [[Mauritania]] which took place on 10 July 1978.<ref name=NYT1>{{cite web | work=The New York Times | title=Military Takes Over in Mauritania With a Reportedly Bloodless Coup | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/07/11/archives/military-takes-over-in-mauritania-with-a-reportedly-bloodless-coup.html | date=July 11, 1978 | accessdate=April 24, 2020}}</ref><ref name=NYT2>{{cite web | work=The New York Times | title=MAURITANIA REGIME HELD PRO‐WESTERN | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/07/12/archives/mauritania-regime-held-prowestern-government-formed-after-a-coup.html | date=July 12, 1978 | accessdate=April 24, 2020}}</ref> The coup, led by the Army Chief of Staff, Colonel [[Mustafa Ould Salek]], who commanded a group of junior officers, overthrew President [[Moktar Ould Daddah]], who ruled the country since independence from [[France]] in 1960. The main motive for the coup was Daddah's ill-fated participation in the [[Western Sahara War]] (from 1975 onwards) and the resulting ruin of the [[economy of Mauritania]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://countrystudies.us/mauritania/52.htm|title=Mauritania: Government|author=Robert E. Handloff|date=|accessdate=22 May 2020|publisher=Mauritania: A Country Study. Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress, 1988.}}</ref> Following the coup, Salek had assumed the presidency of a newly-formed [[military junta]], the 20-member [[Military Committee for National Recovery]] (CMRN).<ref name=NYT1/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://mauritanid.net/spip.php?article13727 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-12-19 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121220101247/http://www.mauritanid.net/spip.php?article13727 |archivedate=2012-12-20 }}</ref> | ||
Reports from the capital [[Nouakchott]] said no shooting had been heard in the city, and no casualties had been announced.<ref name=NYT1/> | Reports from the capital [[Nouakchott]] said no shooting had been heard in the city, and no casualties had been announced.<ref name=NYT1/> | ||
Version vom 8. Mai 2021, 22:03 Uhr
Vorlage:Short description Vorlage:Use mdy dates Vorlage:Infobox event
The 1978 Mauritanian coup d'état was a bloodless military coup in Mauritania which took place on 10 July 1978.[1][2] The coup, led by the Army Chief of Staff, Colonel Mustafa Ould Salek, who commanded a group of junior officers, overthrew President Moktar Ould Daddah, who ruled the country since independence from France in 1960. The main motive for the coup was Daddah's ill-fated participation in the Western Sahara War (from 1975 onwards) and the resulting ruin of the economy of Mauritania.[3] Following the coup, Salek had assumed the presidency of a newly-formed military junta, the 20-member Military Committee for National Recovery (CMRN).[1][4]
Reports from the capital Nouakchott said no shooting had been heard in the city, and no casualties had been announced.[1]
After a period of imprisonment, Ould Daddah was allowed to go into exile in France in August 1979, and was allowed to return to Mauritania on 17 July 2001.[5]
References
Vorlage:Mauritanian coups Vorlage:Years in Mauritania Vorlage:African coups d'état
- ↑ a b c Military Takes Over in Mauritania With a Reportedly Bloodless Coup. In: The New York Times. 11. Juli 1978, abgerufen am 24. April 2020.
- ↑ MAURITANIA REGIME HELD PRO‐WESTERN. In: The New York Times. 12. Juli 1978, abgerufen am 24. April 2020.
- ↑ Robert E. Handloff: Mauritania: Government. Mauritania: A Country Study. Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress, 1988., abgerufen am 22. Mai 2020.
- ↑ Archived copy. Archiviert vom am 20. Dezember 2012; abgerufen am 19. Dezember 2012.
- ↑ Ousted Mauritanian president returns home. BBC, 18. Juli 2001, abgerufen am 22. Mai 2020.
