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Gavrilița Cabinet

Cabinet of Moldova
August 2021–February 2023
Natalia Gavrilița
Prime minister Natalia Gavrilița
Date formed6 August 2021 (2021-08-06)[1]
Date dissolved16 February 2023
People and organisations
PresidentMaia Sandu
Head of governmentNatalia Gavrilița
Deputy head of governmentAndrei Spînu
Nicu Popescu
Vladislav Kulminski
Oleg Serebrian
Iurie Țurcanu
No. of ministers13
Ministers removed5
Total no. of members17
Member partiesPAS
Status in legislatureMajority government
63 / 101 (62%)
Opposition parties
Opposition leaders
History
Election2021
PredecessorChicu Cabinet
SuccessorRecean Cabinet
Politics of Moldova

Government of Moldova

Constitution
Parliament
Judiciary
Executive
Administrative divisions
Elections
Foreign relations
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The Gavrilița Cabinet (pronunciation: [ɡavriˈlitsa]) was the Cabinet of Moldova, led by former Finance Minister Natalia Gavrilița from 6 August 2021 until 16 February 2023.[1][2][3]

Gavrilița was previously proposed as prime minister by Maia Sandu in February 2021, but was rejected by the PSRM-Șor parliamentary majority.[4] Gavrilița resigned along with the cabinet on 10 February 2023.[5] She cited a lack of support for enacting reforms she had proposed in her resignation news conference.[6]

History

During the vote, the government received the support of 61 members of Moldovan parliament.[7] The ruling Party of Action and Solidarity won mandates during early parliamentary elections in 2021.[8] Gavrilița's appointment marked the end of the six-month absence of government in the country after the previous government resigned in December 2020.[9]

Natalia Gavrilița became the third woman in the post of Prime Minister of Moldova (after Maia Sandu, Zinaida Greceanîi, excluding acting Natalia Gherman). After her nomination by President Sandu, the entire executive branch in the republic became headed by women.[10] As of 6 August 2021, the similar situation has happened only in Estonia, with the current president Kersti Kaljulaid and prime minister Kaja Kallas.

See also: List of elected and appointed female heads of state and government

In total, three women became ministers. The head of Gagauzia, Irina Vlah, who was elected in a separate vote in 2015, also participates in the work of the cabinet.[11]

Composition

The new cabinet has 13 ministries, instead of nine as in recent years.[12] The Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Culture, the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Regional Development and Infrastructure became separate agencies. Furthermore, the Ministry of Environment was recreated.[13]

Nicu Popescu returned to the government as Minister of Foreign Affairs, after working in the Sandu Cabinet.[14][15] The Minister of Health Ala Nemerenco also returned to the government after working with Maia Sandu.

The Başkan (Governor) of Gagauzia is elected by universal, equal, direct, secret and free suffrage on an alternative basis for a term of 4 years. One and the same person can be a governor for no more than two consecutive terms. The Başkan of Gagauzia is confirmed as a member of the Moldovan government by a decree of the President of Moldova.[16]

Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Ministers in the Gavrilița cabinet
TitleMinisterTerm of officeParty
ImageNameStartEnd
Prime MinisterNatalia Gavrilița6 August 202116 February 2023PAS
Deputy Prime MinisterNicu Popescu6 August 202129 January 2024Independent
Deputy Prime MinisterAndrei Spînu6 August 202116 February 2023PAS
Deputy Prime Minister for ReintegrationVladislav Kulminski6 August 20215 November 2021Independent
Oleg Serebrian19 January 2022Incumbent
Deputy Prime Minister for DigitalizationIurie Țurcanu6 August 202116 February 2023Independent
Ministers in the Gavrilița cabinet
TitleMinisterTerm of officeParty
ImageNameStartEnd
Minister of Agriculture and Food IndustryViorel Gherciu6 August 20218 July 2022Independent
Vladimir Bolea8 July 2022IncumbentPAS
Minister of CultureSergiu Prodan6 August 2021IncumbentIndependent
Minister of DefenseAnatolie Nosatîi6 August 2021IncumbentIndependent
Minister of EconomySergiu Gaibu6 August 202116 November 2022Independent
Dumitru Alaiba16 November 202216 February 2023PAS
Minister of Education and ResearchAnatolie Topală6 August 202114 July 2023Independent
Minister of EnvironmentIuliana Cantaragiu6 August 20218 September 2022PAS
Vladimir Bolea (acting)7 October 202216 November 2022
Rodica Iordanov16 November 202213 March 2024Independent
Minister of FinanceDumitru Budianschi6 August 202116 February 2023PAS
Minister of Foreign Affairs and European IntegrationNicu Popescu6 August 202129 January 2024Independent
Minister of HealthAla Nemerenco6 August 2021IncumbentIndependent
Minister of Infrastructure and Regional DevelopmentAndrei Spînu6 August 202116 February 2023PAS
Minister of Internal AffairsAna Revenco6 August 202114 July 2023Independent
Minister of JusticeSergiu Litvinenco6 August 202116 February 2023PAS
Minister of Labour and Social ProtectionMarcel Spatari6 August 20219 January 2023Independent
Alexei Buzu9 January 2023Incumbent
Governor of GagauziaIrina Vlah15 April 201519 July 2023Independent

References

  1. ^ a b "Grosu anunță ziua când se va convoca Parlamentul în ședință extraordinară pentru învestirea guvernului Gavrilița", Deschide (in Romanian), retrieved 1 August 2021
  2. ^ "Natalia Gavriliţa, noul prim-ministru al Republicii Moldova. Guvernul a fost învestit în funcţie cu 61 de voturi". adevarul.ro. 6 August 2021.
  3. ^ Foundation, Thomson Reuters. "Moldova parliament approves Natalia Gavrilita as new prime minister". news.trust.org. Archived from the original on 6 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021. {{cite web}}: |first= has generic name (help)
  4. ^ "Moldova's parliament rejects PM-designate Natalia Gavrilita". seenews.com. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  5. ^ "Moldovan prime minister announces government resignation". Reuters. 10 February 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
  6. ^ Ukraine Loses an Ally After Warning That Putin Planned to 'Destroy' Moldova, Newsweek, 10 February 2023.
  7. ^ "Moldova's parliament approves pro-EU government". AP NEWS. 6 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  8. ^ "Pro-European Forces Score Landslide Win in Moldova Election". Balkan Insight. 12 July 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  9. ^ "Moldova Lurches Toward Snap Elections After PM, Cabinet Resign". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 23 December 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  10. ^ "[Feature] Can Eastern European countries lead way for female politicians?". EUobserver. 18 February 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  11. ^ "Turkey congratulates Gagauz governor over re-election". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  12. ^ "Moldovan new gov't wins parliament confidence vote – Xinhua | English.news.cn". www.xinhuanet.com. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  13. ^ "У Молдові затвердили склад нового уряду Гаврилиці". www.eurointegration.com.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  14. ^ "IR alumnus, Nicu Popescu, appointed Foreign Minister of Republic of Moldova | Department of International Relations". ir.ceu.edu. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  15. ^ "Popescu". Institut Montaigne. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  16. ^ "LEGE Nr. 344 din 23.12.1994". lex.justice.md. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
Preceded by Cabinet of Moldova
6 August 2021 – 16 February 2023		Succeeded by
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavrili%C8%9Ba_Cabinet
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