Do Today What others Start Tomorrow ( !! Renewable Energy !!)
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The Editor's Barnstar |
You've done some very good work again this year on energy-related articles. Thank you. Happy editing! Johnfos (talk) 01:02, 13 December 2011 (UTC) |
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The Barnstar of National Merit | |
Thanks for creating the article Corruption in Finland, helping to expand Wikipedia's coverage of countries. Your efforts are appreciated. Northamerica1000(talk) 12:52, 12 February 2012 (UTC) | ||
this WikiAward was given to Watti Renew by Northamerica1000(talk) on 12:52, 12 February 2012 (UTC) |
- (Peat energy in Finland, World energy resources and consumption, Peat energy war in Finland)
User:Watti Renew
User:Watti Renew/Sandbox
User:Watti Renew/Sandbox/Electricity sector in (country)
User:Watti Renew/Sandbox/Energy by country
User:Watti Renew/Sandbox/Solar
Wind power % of electricity and per person[1][2][3][4][5] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | ||
Country | % electricity | W/person | W/person | W/person | W/person | W/person |
![]() |
21.3 | 579 | 581 | 627.5 | 686.6 | 706.2 |
![]() |
11.8 | 367 | 370 | 415.5 | 449.6 | 469.6 |
![]() |
9.3 | 203 | 270 | 332.5 | 366.4 | 403.4 |
![]() |
8.4 | 193 | 228 | 283.1 | 319.6 | 464.0 |
![]() |
7.0 | 270 | 291 | 315.3 | 332.7 | 355.7 |
![]() |
1.3 | 88 | 111 | 166.9 | 231.6 | 308.7 |
Average | 3.8 | 116 | 131 | 149.2 | 168.3 2 | |
![]() |
3.4 | 107 | 136 | 134.0 | 135.4 | 139.1 |
![]() |
3.3 | 120 | 119 | 118.8 | 120.7 | 129.0 |
![]() |
1.8 | 45 | 58 | 111.3 | 111.0 | 137.2 |
![]() |
3.7 | 78 | 88 | 96.1 | 106.9 | 143.8 |
![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 102.1 | 166.6 |
![]() |
1.7 | 47 | 63 | 80.3 | 96.1 | 111.1 |
![]() |
1.2 | 40 | 53 | 69.9 | 87.5 | 102.7 |
![]() |
1.1 | 71 | 90 | 86.2 | 86.2 | 84.6 |
![]() |
1.8 | 40 | 54 | 65.3 | 83.9 | 104.7 |
![]() |
0.7 | 28 | 36 | 52.0 | 81.9 | |
![]() |
0.5 | 10 | 21 | 23.4 | 49.6 | |
![]() |
1.1 | 15 | 19 | 27.3 | 46.3 | |
![]() |
0.3 | 21 | 27 | 27.3 | 36.8 | 36.6 |
![]() |
0.4 | 7 | 12 | 18.5 | 31.0 | 42.3 |
![]() |
0.4 | 6 | 12 | 20.1 | 29.3 | |
![]() |
0.4 | 11 | 14 | 18.4 | 20.5 | |
![]() |
0.0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 19.5 | |
![]() |
0.9 | 12 | 12 | 12.5 | 13.8 | 13.9 |
![]() |
0.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0.9 |
Solar energy in the European Union
PV in Europe (MWpeak)[6][7][8][9][10] | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | Country | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
1 | ![]() |
1,910 | 3,063 | 3,846 | 6,019 | 9,959 | 17,370 | 24,875.0 |
2 | ![]() |
46 | 58 | 120 | 458 | 1,157 | 3,478 | 12,763.5 |
3 | ![]() |
58 | 118 | 733 | 3,421 | 3,438 | 3,808 | 4,214.2 |
4 | ![]() |
26 | 33 | 47 | 104 | 335 | 1,054 | 2,831.4 |
5 | ![]() |
0 | 1 | 4 | 55 | 463 | 1,953 | 1,959.1 |
6 | ![]() |
2 | 4 | 22 | 71 | 574 | 787 | 1,812.3 |
7 | ![]() |
11 | 14 | 19 | 23 | 30 | 75 | 1,014.0 |
8 | ![]() |
5 | 7 | 9 | 19 | 55 | 205 | 631.3 |
9 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0.07 | 0.2 | 144 | 488.2 |
10 | ![]() |
24 | 29 | 27 | 32 | 53 | 103 | 173.8 |
11 | ![]() |
3 | 4 | 18 | 68 | 102 | 131 | 143.6 |
12 | ![]() |
51 | 51 | 53 | 57 | 68 | 97 | 118.0 |
13 | ![]() |
0.2 | 0.4 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 36 | 90.4 |
14 | ![]() |
24 | 24 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 30.6 |
15 | ![]() |
4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 18.7 |
16 | ![]() |
3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 16.7 |
17 | ![]() |
0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2 | 2 | 11.5 |
18 | ![]() |
4 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 11.2 |
19 | ![]() |
0.5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 10.1 |
20 | ![]() |
0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 2 | 4.1 |
21 | ![]() |
0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 2 | 2.9 | |
22 | ![]() |
0.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1.8 |
23 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0.004 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 1.5 |
24 | ![]() |
0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
25 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.2 |
26 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
EU27 (GWp) | 2.17 | 3.42 | 4.94 | 10.38 | 15.86 | 29.33 | 51.36 |
PV per capita 2011[10] | ||
---|---|---|
# | Country | W/capita |
1 | ![]() |
304.3 |
5 | ![]() |
210.5 |
2 | ![]() |
186.0 |
4 | ![]() |
165.5 |
3 | ![]() |
91.3 |
7 | ![]() |
89.8 |
6 | ![]() |
59.9 |
8 | ![]() |
55.8 |
9 | ![]() |
44.1 |
10 | ![]() |
43.5 |
15 | ![]() |
27.4 |
12 | ![]() |
20.7 |
16 | ![]() |
17.7 |
19 | ![]() |
16.2 |
11 | ![]() |
13.5 |
13 | ![]() |
12.5 |
14 | ![]() |
7.1 |
18 | ![]() |
3.0 |
17 | ![]() |
2.1 |
20 | ![]() |
2.0 |
27 | ![]() |
0.7 |
21 | ![]() |
0.4 |
22 | ![]() |
0.2 |
23 | ![]() |
0.1 |
24 | ![]() |
0.1 |
25 | ![]() |
0.0 |
26 | ![]() |
0.0 |
EU27 (W/capita) | 102.2 |
Solar heating per capita 2008 [11] | ||
---|---|---|
# | Country | W/ capita |
1 | ![]() |
590 |
2 | ![]() |
333 |
3 | ![]() |
241 |
4 | ![]() |
96 |
5 | ![]() |
62 |
6 | ![]() |
55 |
7 | ![]() |
47 |
8 | ![]() |
30 |
9 | ![]() |
30 |
10 | ![]() |
28 |
11 | ![]() |
26 |
12 | ![]() |
23 |
13 | ![]() |
19 |
14 | ![]() |
19 |
15 | ![]() |
18 |
16 | ![]() |
16 |
17 | ![]() |
13 |
18 | ![]() |
12 |
19 | ![]() |
7 |
20 | ![]() |
6 |
21 | ![]() |
4 |
22 | ![]() |
4 |
23 | ![]() |
3 |
24 | ![]() |
3 |
25 | ![]() |
2 |
26 | ![]() |
1 |
27 | ![]() |
1 |
EU27 (W/capita) | 40 | |
1 m2 = 0.7 kW heat |
The glaciers of Norway react strongly to atmospheric warming by enhanced melt, p.117 In Norway the increased winter snow fall 1992-5 reduced fish growth by 50%, p.209. Glaciers in the European Alps reached their maximum around year 1850. The loss was 50% by 2000, p.136. The Himalayas provide water to people through Asia and influence the lives of 40% of the world’s population, p.130. The Himalaya is the source of the Yangtse, Mekong, Brahmaputra, Ganges and Indus (p.227, Kathmandu, Nepal). Agriculture consumes 90% of water resources. During dry years, the input of glacier water could be as high as 70–80% and 20–40% in normal years. Since 2000 they have been retreating considerably, p.135. New York City is especially vulnerable to major hurricanes, p.174. |
UNEP: Last Stand of Orangutan report 2/2007: |
Wikipedia:Babel | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
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New articles
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- See also: Wind power in the European Union
Wind power in the European Union[12][13][14][1] | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capacity (MW) | Electricity (TWh) | ||||||
# | Country | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | Total | 2007 | 2008 |
1 | ![]() |
2,233 | 1,667 | 1,656 | 23,903 | 39,500 | 41,923 |
2 | ![]() |
1,587 | 3,522 | 1,609 | 16,754 | 27,050 | 34,207 |
3 | ![]() |
11 | 3 | 51 | 3,180 | 7,173 | 7,300 |
4 | ![]() |
634 | 427 | 852 | 3,241 | 5,274 | 6,591 |
5 | ![]() |
417 | 603 | 1,010 | 3,736 | 4,034 | 5,957 |
6 | ![]() |
694 | 434 | 712 | 3,180 | 4,040 | 5,700 |
7 | ![]() |
810 | 888 | 950 | 3,404 | 4,052 | 5,654 |
8 | ![]() |
356 | 210 | 478 | 2,225 | 3,437 | 4,200 |
9 | ![]() |
250 | 59 | 197 | 1,002 | 1,875 | 2,298 |
10 | ![]() |
173 | 125 | 114 | 985 | 1,847 | 2,159 |
11 | ![]() |
146 | 20 | 13 | 995 | 2,019 | 2,040 |
12 | ![]() |
62 | 217 | 233 | 1,021 | 1,430 | 2,021 |
13 | ![]() |
69 | 123 | 196 | 472 | 472 | 723 |
14 | ![]() |
26 | 93 | 97 | 384 | 520 | 653 |
15 | ![]() |
4 | 24 | 33 | 143 | 191 | 260 |
16 | ![]() |
43 | 4 | 62 | 127 | 110 | 230 |
17 | ![]() |
22 | 34 | 88 | 158 | 61 | 157 |
18 | ![]() |
22 | 63 | 34 | 150 | 125 | 140 |
19 | ![]() |
0 | 26 | 20 | 78 | 72 | 121 |
20 | ![]() |
49 | 7 | 3 | 54 | 66 | 104 |
21 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 64 | 71 |
22 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 51 | 51 |
23 | ![]() |
1 | 5 | 2 | 10 | 8 | 18 |
24 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 10 |
25 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
26 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
![]() |
7,609 | 8,554 | 8,484 | 64,949 | 103,477 | 122,687 | |
28 | ![]() |
97 | 287 | 433 | |||
29 | ![]() |
47 | 8 | 95 | 428 | ||
30 | ![]() |
3 | 1 | 90 | |||
31 | ![]() |
0 | 11 | ||||
Europe (MW) | 7,708 | 8,662 | 8,877 | 65,947 |
Wind power in the European Union | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Country | 2006 | 2006 | Target 2010 | |
Germany[15] | 20,622 | 2,233 | 30,000* | |
Spain[16][17] | 11,615 | 1,587 | 20,000 a) | |
Denmark[18] | 3,136 | 5,000 c) | ||
Italy[17] | 2,123 | 417 | 9,500 b) | |
UK[18] | 1,963 | 634 | 6,000 c) | |
Portugal[19] | 1,716 | 694 | 5,100 | |
France[17] | 1,567 | 810 | 13,500 | |
Netherlands[18] | 1,560 | 356 | 2,500 c) | |
Austria | 965 | 146 | 965 d) | |
Greece | 746 | 173 | 746 d) | |
Total | 46,013 | 93,311 | ||
* = prediction, a) 2010-11 b) 2012 c) d) already 2006 |
Solar heating 2005[20] | ||
---|---|---|
Country | mio m2 | GWth |
China | 79.3 | 55.5 |
EU | 16.0 | 11.2 |
Turkey | 8.1 | 5.7 |
Japan | 7.2 | 5.0 |
Israel | 4.7 | 3.3 |
Brazil | 2.3 | 1.6 |
United States | 2.3 | 1.6 |
Australia | 1.7 | 1.2 |
India | 1.5 | 1.1 |
World | 125* | 88* |
* = without swimming pools: 23 GWth (2004) |
Pellet Use (ton)[21] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Land | 2006 | |||
Sweden | 1,400,000 | |||
Italy | 550,000 | |||
Germany | 450,000 | |||
Austria | 400,000 | |||
Denmark * | n. 400,000 | |||
Finland* | n. 50,000 | |||
*Households 2005.[22] |
PV in Europe (MWpower)[6][7] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | Country | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
1 | ![]() |
1,910 | 3,063 | 3,846 | 5,351 |
2 | ![]() |
58 | 118 | 733 | 3,405 |
3 | ![]() |
46 | 58 | 120 | 318 |
4 | ![]() |
26 | 33 | 47 | 91 |
5 | ![]() |
2 | 4 | 22 | 71 |
6 | ![]() |
3 | 4 | 18 | 68 |
7 | ![]() |
51 | 51 | 53 | 55 |
8 | ![]() |
0 | 1 | 4 | 54 |
9 | ![]() |
24 | 29 | 27 | 30 |
10 | ![]() |
24 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
11 | ![]() |
11 | 14 | 19 | 22 |
12 | ![]() |
5 | 7 | 9 | 19 |
13 | ![]() |
4 | 5 | 6 | 8 |
14 | ![]() |
4 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
15 | ![]() |
3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
16 | ![]() |
0.2 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 2.1 |
17 | ![]() |
0.5 | 1 | 1.3 | 2.1 |
18 | ![]() |
0.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 1.6 |
19 | ![]() |
0.8 | 1.4 | ||
20 | ![]() |
0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
21 | ![]() |
0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | |
22 | ![]() |
0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
23 | ![]() |
0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
24 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0.07 |
25 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 |
26 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 |
27 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 |
EU 27 GWp | 2.17 | 3.42 | 4.94 | 9.53 |
PV per capita 2008[7] | ||
---|---|---|
# | Country | W/capita |
1 | ![]() |
75 |
2 | ![]() |
65 |
3 | ![]() |
50 |
4 | ![]() |
6.7 |
5 | ![]() |
6.4 |
6 | ![]() |
5.3 |
7 | ![]() |
5.2 |
8 | ![]() |
3.6 |
9 | ![]() |
3.3 |
10 | ![]() |
2.7 |
11 | ![]() |
1.7 |
12 | ![]() |
1.4 |
13 | ![]() |
1.1 |
14 | ![]() |
1.1 |
15 | ![]() |
0.9 |
16 | ![]() |
0.6 |
17 | ![]() |
0.6 |
18 | ![]() |
0.4 |
19 | ![]() |
0.2 |
20 | ![]() |
0.1 |
21 | ![]() |
0 |
22 | ![]() |
0 |
23 | ![]() |
0 |
24 | ![]() |
0 |
25 | ![]() |
0 |
26 | ![]() |
0 |
27 | ![]() |
0 |
EU27 (W/capita) | 19.2 | |
Electricity from biogas (GWh)[23] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Country | 2006 | 2005 | ||
Germany | 7,338 | 4,708 | ||
UK | 4,997 | 4,690 | ||
Italy | 1,234 | 1,198 | ||
Spain | 675 | 620 | ||
Greece | 579 | 179 | ||
France | 501 | 483 | ||
Austria | 410 | 70 | ||
Netherlands | 286 | 286 | ||
Denmark | 285 | 275 | ||
Poland | 241 | 175 | ||
Belgium | 237 | 240 | ||
Czech Republic | 175 | 161 | ||
Ireland | 108 | 106 | ||
Sweden | 54 | 54 | ||
Portugal | 33 | 35 | ||
Luxembourg | 33 | 27 | ||
Slovenia | 32 | 32 | ||
Hungary | 22 | 25 | ||
Finland | 22 | 22 | ||
Estonia | 7 | 7 | ||
Slovakia | 4 | 4 | ||
Malta | 0 | 0 | ||
EU (GWh) | 17,272 | 13,397 |
Biogas in EU 2006 (GWh)[23] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Country | Total | Landfill | Sludge | Other |
Germany | 22,370 | 6,670 | 4,300 | 11,400 |
UK | 19,720 | 17,620 | 2,100 | 0 |
Italy | 4,110 | 3,610 | 10 | 490 |
Spain | 3,890 | 2,930 | 660 | 300 |
France | 2,640 | 1,720 | 870 | 50 |
Netherlands | 1,380 | 450 | 590 | 340 |
Austria | 1,370 | 130 | 40 | 1 200 |
Denmark | 1,100 | 170 | 270 | 660 |
Poland | 1 090 | 320 | 770 | 10 |
Belgium | 970 | 590 | 290 | 90 |
Greece | 810 | 630 | 180 | 0 |
Finland | 740 | 590 | 150 | 0 |
Czech Republic | 700 | 300 | 360 | 40 |
Ireland | 400 | 290 | 60 | 50 |
Sweden | 390 | 130 | 250 | 10 |
Hungary | 120 | 0 | 90 | 40 |
Portugal | 110 | 0 | 0 | 110 |
Luxembourg | 100 | 0 | 0 | 100 |
Slovenia | 100 | 80 | 10 | 10 |
Slovakia | 60 | 0 | 50 | 10 |
Estonia | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Malta | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
EU (GWh) | 62,200 | 36,250 | 11,050 | 14,900 |
Production of Bioethanol in EU (GWh)[24] | |||
---|---|---|---|
No | Country | 2006 | 2005 |
1 | Germany | 2,554 | 978 |
2 | Spain | 2,382 | 1,796 |
3 | France | 1,482 | 853 |
4 | Sweden | 830 | 907 |
5 | Italy | 759 | 47 |
6 | Poland | 711 | 379 |
7 | Hungary | 201 | 207 |
8 | Lithuania | 107 | 47 |
9 | Netherlands | 89 | 47 |
10 | Czech Republic | 89 | 0 |
11 | Latvia | 71 | 71 |
12 | Finland | 0 | 77 |
27 | Total | 9,274 | 5,411 |
100 l bioethanol = 79,62 kg, 1 tonne bioethanol = 0,64 toe
|
Consumption of Bioethanol (GWh)[24][25][26] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | Country | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008* |
1 | ![]() |
871 | 1,719 | 3,164 | 4,693 |
2 | ![]() |
1,682 | 3,544 | 3,448 | 4,675 |
3 | ![]() |
1,681 | 1,894 | 2,119 | 2,488 |
4 | ![]() |
0 | 179 | 1,023 | 1,512 |
5 | ![]() |
1,314 | 1,332 | 1,512 | 1,454 |
6 | ![]() |
329 | 611 | 837 | 1,382 |
7 | ![]() |
502 | 563 | 906 | 1,223 |
8 | ![]() |
0 | 10 | 20 | 858 |
9 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 199 | 633 |
10 | ![]() |
28 | 136 | 314 | 454 |
11 | ![]() |
0 | 13 | 1 | 378 |
12 | ![]() |
0 | 13 | 59 | 207 |
13 | ![]() |
10 | 64 | 134 | 182 |
14 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 145 |
15 | ![]() |
0 | 4 | 140 | 76 |
16 | ![]() |
- | 0 | 0 | 72 |
17 | ![]() |
0 | 42 | 60 | 50 |
18 | ![]() |
0 | 2 | 9 | 28 |
19 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 17 |
20 | ![]() |
5 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
21 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 14 | 11 |
22 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23 | ![]() |
59 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25 | ![]() |
- | 0 | 0 | 0 |
26 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | EU (TWh) | 6.48 | 10.14 | 13.96 | 20.54 |
1 toe = 11,63 MWh, 0 = no data Alcohol consumption does not specify the traffic fuel use * The 2008 data is not confirmed yet |
Consumption of Biodiesel in the ![]() | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | Maa | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
1 | ![]() |
18,003 | 29,447 | 33,800 | 28,819 |
2 | ![]() |
4,003 | 6,855 | 14,121 | 23,501 |
3 | ![]() |
292 | 1,533 | 3,147 | 8,040 |
4 | ![]() |
2,000 | 1,732 | 1,580 | 6,481 |
5 | ![]() |
270 | 629 | 3,012 | 6,036 |
6 | ![]() |
152 | 491 | 291 | 3,961 |
7 | ![]() |
0 | 172 | 2,559 | 2,349 |
8 | ![]() |
920 | 3,878 | 2,206 | 2,171 |
9 | ![]() |
2 | 818 | 1,570 | 1,545 |
10 | ![]() |
97 | 523 | 1,195 | 1,511 |
11 | ![]() |
0 | 10 | 1,061 | 1,002 |
12 | ![]() |
0 | 4 | 23 | 942 |
13 | ![]() |
33 | 213 | 327 | 881 |
14 | ![]() |
32 | 540 | 945 | 880 |
15 | ![]() |
- | 32 | 465 | 700 |
16 | ![]() |
58 | 48 | 896 | 617 |
17 | ![]() |
87 | 162 | 489 | 532 |
18 | ![]() |
7 | 6 | 484 | 482 |
19 | ![]() |
9 | 8 | 201 | 465 |
20 | ![]() |
n.a. | 96 | 23 | 342 |
21 | ![]() |
110 | 149 | 151 | 259 |
22 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 9 | 165 |
23 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 1 | 133 |
24 | ![]() |
0 | 7 | 6 | 32 |
25 | ![]() |
29 | 17 | 20 | 22 |
24 | ![]() |
8 | 10 | 21 | 11 |
27 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | EU (TWh) | 26.1 | 47.4 | 68.6 | 91.9 |
1 toe = 11.63 MWh, n.a. =not available |
References
- ^ a b Wind energy barometer 2008 EurObserv’ER Systèmes solaires Le journal des énergies renouvelables n° 189, 4/2009, p.54, 72 Cite error: The named reference "baro189" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ Wind energy barometer 2009 EurObserv’ER Systèmes solaires Le journal des énergies renouvelables n° 195, 3/2010, p.48
- ^ Wind energy barometer 2010
- ^ Pure Power, Wind Energy Scenarios up to 2030 EWEA April 2008 s. 20-21
- ^ Wind energy barometer 2012 page 86
- ^ a b Photovoltaic energy barometer 2007 – EurObserv’ER Systèmes solaires Le journal des énergies renouvelables n° 178, p. 49-70, 4/2007 Cite error: The named reference "BaroPhoto2007" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ a b c Photovoltaic energy barometer 2009 – EurObserv’ER Systèmes solaires Le journal des énergies renouvelables n° 190, p. 72-102, 3/2009 Cite error: The named reference "BaroPhoto2009" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ Photovoltaic energy barometer 2010 – EurObserv’ER
- ^ Photovoltaic energy barometer 2011 – EurObserv’ER
- ^ a b Photovoltaic energy barometer 2012 – EurObserv’ER
- ^ Solar thermal energy barometer 2009 EurObserv’ER Systèmes solaires Le journal des énergies renouvelables n° 191, 4/2009
- ^ EWEA 2006 Annual report, Powering change European Wind Energy Association s. 5
- ^ Wind power installed in Europe by end of 2007 (cumulative) EWEA 5.2.2008
- ^ Wind energy barometer 2008 EurObserv’ER Systèmes solaires Le journal des énergies renouvelables n° 183, 2/2008
- ^ ReportWindkraft, IG Metall 4/2005
- ^ ren21 2006, 2005: Record year for investments in renewable energy REN21: Renewables Global Status Report 2006 Update, REN21 Paris and Washington, DC, 18.7.2006
- ^ a b c Wind energy barometer 2007 - EurObserv’ER Systèmes solaires Le journal des énergies renouvelables n° 177, s. 71-90, 2/2007, Italy note: In order to reach 25 % RE of electricity (2012) “National Wind Power Association” Cite error: The named reference "BaroWind2007" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ a b c Prioritising Wind Energy Research Prioritising Wind Energy Research, Strategic Research Agenda of the Wind Energy Sector European Wind Energy Association EWEA 5/2005, (2003 ennuste)
- ^ Photovoltaic power systems programme Annual report 2006
- ^ 2005: Record year for investments in renewable energy REN21: Renewables Global Status Report 2006 Update, 18.7.2006
- ^ Bioenergie: Großes Potenzial für Pellets-Märkte in Europa und weltweit 9.7.2007 Solarserver.de
- ^ Pellets for small-scale domestic heating systems 5/2007, European Biomass Association Aebiom (Resmac project)
- ^ a b Biogas barometer 2007 - EurObserv’ER Systèmes solaires - le journal des énergies renouvelables n° 179, s. 51-61, 5/2007
- ^ a b c Biofuels barometer 2007 - EurObserv’ER Systèmes solaires Le journal des énergies renouvelables n° 179, s. 63-75, 5/2007 Cite error: The named reference "BaroBiofuels2007" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ a b Biofuels barometer 2008 - EurObserv’ER Systèmes solaires Le journal des énergies renouvelables n° 185, p. 49-66, 6/2008
- ^ Biofuels barometer Euroberv’er – July 2009, no 192 p.54-77: Obs. * The year 2008 data is preliminary info and not confirmed yet.
- ^ Biofuels barometer Euroberv’er – July 2009, no 192 p.54-77