„Liste der größten Bankenpleiten in den Vereinigten Staaten seit 1970“ – Versionsunterschied
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K Bahnmoeller verschob die Seite Liste der größten Bankenpleiten in den Vereinigten Staaten nach Liste der größten Bankenpleiten in den Vereinigten Staaten seit 1970: korrekte Bezeichnung: davor gab es sicher eine ganze Menge mehr - in damaligen Geld umgerechnet in ähnlichen Größenordnungen | K Bank One hat nach dem Zusammenbruch von MCorp einige (nicht alle) Banken der Holding aufgekauft. Auf Bank One zu verlinken könnte ein wenig irreführend sein. Eigentlich sollte MCorp relevant genug für einen eigenen Artikel sein. | ||
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|<ref>{{Cite news |last=Russell |first=Karl |last2=Zhang |first2=Christine |title=The Second-Biggest Bank Failure |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2023/03/10/business/bank-failures-silicon-valley-collapse.html |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=March 11, 2023 |access-date=March 11, 2023 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> | |<ref>{{Cite news |last=Russell |first=Karl |last2=Zhang |first2=Christine |title=The Second-Biggest Bank Failure |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2023/03/10/business/bank-failures-silicon-valley-collapse.html |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=March 11, 2023 |access-date=March 11, 2023 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> | ||
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! scope="row" | ! scope="row" |MCorp | ||
|[[Dallas]] | |[[Dallas]] | ||
|[[Texas]] | |[[Texas]] | ||
Version vom 7. Juli 2024, 17:28 Uhr
Seit den 1970er Jahren sind in den Vereinigten Staaten über 90 Banken mit einem Vermögen von 1 Milliarde US-Dollar oder mehr in Konkurs gegangen. Die folgende Liste basiert auf den Vermögenswerten zum Zeitpunkt des Zusammenbruchs von Banken, die von der Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation versichert sind.[1][2]
| Banken | Stadt | Staat | Jahr | Vermögenswerte zum Zeitpunkt des Bankenzusammenbruchs | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal | Inflations- bereinigt (2023) | |||||
| Washington Mutual | Seattle | Washington | 2008 | $307 Milliarden | $386 Milliarden | [3] |
| First Republic Bank | San Francisco | California | 2023 | $229 Milliarden | $229 Milliarden | [4][5] |
| Silicon Valley Bank | Santa Clara | California | 2023 | $209 Milliarden | $209 Milliarden | [6] |
| Signature Bank | New York | New York | 2023 | $118 Milliarden | $118 Milliarden | [7] |
| Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust | Chicago | Illinois | 1984 | $40.0 Milliarden | $104 Milliarden | [3][8] |
| First Republic Bank Corporation | Dallas | Texas | 1988 | $32.5 Milliarden | $74 Milliarden | [9] |
| American Savings and Loan | Stockton | California | 1988 | $30.2 Milliarden | $69 Milliarden | |
| Bank of New England | Boston | Massachusetts | 1991 | $21.7 Milliarden | $43 Milliarden | [9] |
| IndyMac | Pasadena | California | 2008 | $32.0 Milliarden | $40 Milliarden | [10] |
| MCorp | Dallas | Texas | 1989 | $18.5 Milliarden | $40 Milliarden | |
| Gibraltar Savings and Loan | Simi Valley | California | 1989 | $15.1 Milliarden | $33 Milliarden | |
| Colonial Bank | Montgomery | Alabama | 2009 | $25.0 Milliarden | $32 Milliarden | [11] |
| First City National Bank | Houston | Texas | 1988 | $13.0 Milliarden | $30 Milliarden | |
| HomeFed Bank | San Diego | California | 1992 | $12.2 Milliarden | $24 Milliarden | |
| FBOP Corp banking subsidiaries | Oak Park | Illinois | 2009 | $18.4 Milliarden | $23 Milliarden | |
| Southeast Bank | Miami | Florida | 1991 | $10.5 Milliarden | $21 Milliarden | |
| City Federal Savings and Loan | Elizabeth | New Jersey | 1989 | $9.8 Milliarden | $21 Milliarden | |
| Goldome | Buffalo | New York | 1991 | $9.9 Milliarden | $20 Milliarden | |
| Imperial Federal Savings Assoc. | San Diego | California | 1990 | $9.6 Milliarden | $20 Milliarden | |
| Franklin National Bank | New York | New York | 1974 | $3.7 Milliarden | $20 Milliarden | |
| Great American Bank | San Diego | California | 1991 | $9.5 Milliarden | $19 Milliarden | |
| CenTrust Bank | Miami | Florida | 1990 | $8.2 Milliarden | $17 Milliarden | |
| Empire of America Savings | Buffalo | New York | 1990 | $8.2 Milliarden | $17 Milliarden | |
| Guaranty Bank | Austin | Texas | 2009 | $13.0 Milliarden | $16 Milliarden | [12] |
| Downey Savings and Loan | Newport Beach | California | 2008 | $12.8 Milliarden | $16 Milliarden | [5] |
| BankUnited FSB | Coral Gables | Florida | 2009 | $12.8 Milliarden | $16 Milliarden | [12] |
| AmTrust Bank | Cleveland | Ohio | 2009 | $12.0 Milliarden | $15 Milliarden | [5] |
| WesternBank | Mayagüez | Puerto Rico | 2010 | $11.9 Milliarden | $15 Milliarden | |
| Gibraltar Savings Association | Houston | Texas | 1988 | $6.5 Milliarden | $15 Milliarden | |
| United Commercial Bank | San Francisco | California | 2009 | $11.2 Milliarden | $14 Milliarden | |
| Crossland Savings Bank | Brooklyn | New York | 1992 | $7.4 Milliarden | $14 Milliarden | |
| The Connecticut Bank & Trust Co. | Hartford | Connecticut | 1991 | $7.2 Milliarden | $14 Milliarden | |
| MeraBank | Phoenix | Arizona | 1990 | $6.3 Milliarden | $13 Milliarden | |
| Sunbelt Savings | Irving | Texas | 1991 | $6.0 Milliarden | $12 Milliarden | |
| Western Savings and Loan | Phoenix | Arizona | 1989 | $5.7 billion | $12 billion | |
| Columbia Savings & Loan Assn. | Beverly Hills | California | 1991 | $5.4 Milliarden | $11 Milliarden | |
| Lincoln Savings and Loan Association | Irvine | California | 1989 | $4.9 Milliarden | $11 Milliarden | |
| California National Bank | Los Angeles | California | 2009 | $7.8 Milliarden | $9,9 Milliarden | |
| Corus Bank | Chicago | Illinois | 2009 | $7.0 Milliarden | $8,8 Milliarden | [12] |
| United States National Bank | San Diego | California | 1973 | $1.3 Milliarden | $7,9 Milliarden | [13] |
| First Federal Bank of California | Santa Monica | California | 2009 | $6.1 Milliarden | $7,7 Milliarden | |
| R-G Premier Bank of Puerto Rico | Hato Rey | Puerto Rico | 2010 | $5.9 Milliarden | $7,3 Milliarden | |
| Doral Bank | San Juan | Puerto Rico | 2015 | $5.9 Milliarden | $6,7 Milliarden | [14] |
| Franklin Bank | Houston | Texas | 2008 | $5.1 Milliarden | $6,4 Milliarden | |
| Silverton Bank | Atlanta | Georgia | 2009 | $4.1 Milliarden | $5,2 Milliarden | |
| Imperial Capital Bank | La Jolla | California | 2009 | $4.0 Milliarden | $5,1 Milliarden | |
| PFF Bank & Trust | Pomona | California | 2008 | $3.7 Milliarden | $4,7 Milliarden | |
| La Jolla Bank | La Jolla | California | 2010 | $3.6 Milliarden | $4,5 Milliarden | |
| Frontier Bank | Everett | Washington | 2010 | $3.5 Milliarden | $4,3 Milliarden | |
| First National Bank of Nevada | Reno | Nevada | 2008 | $3.4 Milliarden | $4,3 Milliarden | |
| Amcore Bank | Rockford | Illinois | 2010 | $3.4 Milliarden | $4,2 Milliarden | |
| Riverside National Bank of Florida | Fort Pierce | Florida | 2010 | $3.4 Milliarden | $4,2 Milliarden | |
| Midwest Bank and Trust Company | Elmwood Park | Illinois | 2010 | $3.2 Milliarden | $4 Milliarden | |
| First National Bank, also operating as The National Bank of El Paso | Edinburg | Texas | 2013 | $3.1 Milliarden | $3,6 Milliarden | [15] |
| Superior Bank | Birmingham | Alabama | 2011 | $3.0 Milliarden | $3,6 Milliarden | [16] |
| TierOne Bank | Lincoln | Nebraska | 2010 | $2.8 Milliarden | $3,5 Milliarden | |
| Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company | Columbus | Indiana | 2009 | $2.7 Milliarden | $3,4 Milliarden | |
| Orion Bank | Naples | Florida | 2009 | $2.7 Milliarden | $3,4 Milliarden | |
| EuroBank | San Juan | Puerto Rico | 2010 | $2.6 Milliarden | $3,2 Milliarden | |
| First Community Bank | Taos | New Mexico | 2011 | $2.3 Milliarden | $2,8 Milliarden | |
| Integra Bank, N.A. | Evansville | Indiana | 2011 | $2.2 Milliarden | $2,7 Milliarden | |
| ANB Financial | Bentonville | Arkansas | 2008 | $2.1 Milliarden | $2,6 Milliarden | |
| First Regional Bank | Los Angeles | California | 2010 | $2.1 Milliarden | $2,6 Milliarden | |
| ShoreBank | Chicago | Illinois | 2010 | $2.1 Milliarden | $2,6 Milliarden | |
| Silver State Bank | Henderson | Nevada | 2008 | $2.0 Milliarden | $2,5 Milliarden | |
| New Frontier Bank | Greeley | Colorado | 2009 | $2.0 Milliarden | $2,5 Milliarden | |
| Georgian Bank | Atlanta | Georgia | 2009 | $2.0 Milliarden | $2,5 Milliarden | |
| Vineyard Bank | Rancho Cucamonga | California | 2009 | $1.9 Milliarden | $2,4 Milliarden | |
| Peoples First Community Bank | Panama City | Florida | 2009 | $1.8 Milliarden | $2,3 Milliarden | |
| County Bank | Merced | California | 2009 | $1.7 Milliarden | $2,1 Milliarden | |
| Hillcrest Bank | Overland Park | Kansas | 2010 | $1.6 Milliarden | $2 Milliarden | |
| Advanta Bank Corp. | Draper | Utah | 2010 | $1.6 Milliarden | $2 Milliarden | |
| CF Bancorp | Port Huron | Michigan | 2010 | $1.6 Milliarden | $2 Milliarden | |
| Mutual Bank | Harvey | Illinois | 2009 | $1.6 Milliarden | $2 Milliarden | |
| Hamilton Bank | Miami | Florida | 2002 | $1.3 Milliarden | $2 Milliarden | |
| Community Bank of Nevada | Las Vegas | Nevada | 2009 | $1.5 Milliarden | $1,9 Milliarden | |
| First Bank of Beverly Hills | Calabasas | California | 2009 | $1.5 Milliarden | $1,9 Milliarden | |
| Temecula Valley Bank | Temecula | California | 2009 | $1.5 Milliarden | $1,9 Milliarden | |
| New South Federal Savings Bank | Irondale | Alabama | 2009 | $1.5 Milliarden | $1,9 Milliarden | |
| Community Banks of Colorado | Greenwood Village | Colorado | 2011 | $1.4 Milliarden | $1,7 Milliarden | |
| Horizon Bank | Bellingham | Washington | 2010 | $1.3 Milliarden | $1,6 Milliarden | |
| Premier Bank | Jefferson City | Missouri | 2010 | $1.2 Milliarden | $1,5 Milliarden | |
| Broadway Bank | Chicago | Illinois | 2010 | $1.2 Milliarden | $1,5 Milliarden | |
| Security Bank of Bibb County | Macon | Georgia | 2009 | $1.2 Milliarden | $1,5 Milliarden | |
| Charter Bank | Santa Fe | New Mexico | 2010 | $1.2 Milliarden | $1,5 Milliarden | |
| Alliance Bank | Culver City | California | 2009 | $1.1 Milliarden | $1,4 Milliarden | |
| City Bank | Lynnwood | Washington | 2010 | $1.1 Milliarden | $1,4 Milliarden | |
| Columbia River Bank | The Dalles | Oregon | 2010 | $1.1 Milliarden | $1,4 Milliarden | |
| Community Bank and Trust | Cornelia | Georgia | 2010 | $1.1 Milliarden | $1,4 Milliarden | |
| Integrity Bank | Alpharetta | Georgia | 2008 | $1.1 Milliarden | $1,4 Milliarden | |
| Affinity Bank | Ventura | California | 2009 | $1.0 Milliarden | $1,3 Milliarden | |
| Appalachian Community Bank | Ellijay | Georgia | 2010 | $1.0 Milliarden | $1,2 Milliarden | |
Referenzen
- ↑ Angela Palumbo, Karishma Vanjani, Carleton English: Silicon Valley Bank Shut Down, Biggest Bank to Fail Since Financial Crisis. In: Barron's. 9. März 2023, abgerufen am 14. März 2023.
- ↑ Status of Washington Mutual Bank Receivership. FDIC, abgerufen am 14. März 2023.
- ↑ a b Elinor Comlay, Jonathan Stempel: WaMu is largest U.S. bank failure In: Reuters, September 25, 2009
- ↑ JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Columbus, Ohio Assumes All the Deposits of First Republic Bank, San Francisco, California. In: FDIC. Abgerufen am 1. Mai 2023.
- ↑ a b c Khristopher J. Brooks, Brian Dakss: Troubled First Republic Bank seized and sold to JPMorgan Chase. In: CBS MoneyWatch. 1. Mai 2023.
- ↑ Emily Flitter, Rob Copeland: Silicon Valley Bank Fails After Run on Deposits In: The New York Times, March 10, 2023. Abgerufen im March 11, 2023
- ↑ Joint Statement by Treasury, Federal Reserve, and FDIC. In: The Federal Reserve Board. März 2023.
- ↑ Renee Haltom: Failure of Continental Illinois. In: Federal Reserve History. Mai 1984.
- ↑ a b Ending "Too Big to Fail". In: Federal Reserve. 4. März 2013.
- ↑ Karl Russell, Christine Zhang: The Second-Biggest Bank Failure In: The New York Times, March 11, 2023
- ↑ Colonial Bank dissolved, marking 2009's biggest bank failure, France 24, August 15, 2009
- ↑ a b c Alain Sherter: Corus Seized in Fourth-Largest Bank Failure This Year. In: CBS MoneyWatch. 12. September 2009.
- ↑ Robert Wright: Dubious Loans Led To Bank's Collapse. In: The New York Times. 22. Oktober 1973, abgerufen am 8. April 2023.
- ↑ Aaron Kuriloff: Doral Bank Fails After Years of Tumult. In: Wall Street Journal. 28. Februar 2015, abgerufen am 8. April 2023.
- ↑ Patrick Danner: Edinburg bank is closed by the feds and sold. In: My San Antonio. 13. September 2013, abgerufen am 8. April 2023.
- ↑ Jeff Amy: Superior and Nexity banks seized by regulators. In: Al.com. 16. April 2011, abgerufen am 8. April 2023.
Externe Links
- Failed banks since 2000
- Dorothy Neufeld: The Largest U.S. Bank Failures in Modern History. In: Visual Capitalist. 14. März 2023.
