Deutschland Bundestag

Grenada National Party
LeaderHerbert Blaize
Founded1955 (1955)
Dissolved1979 (banned)
1984 (merged into NNP)
Succeeded byNew National Party
Ideology
Political positionCentre-right
National affiliationPeople's Alliance (1976)

The Grenada National Party (GNP) was a conservative and economically liberal political party in Grenada that existed from 1954 to 1984, when it merged into the New National Party. It alternated in power with the Grenada United Labour Party (GULP).[1]

History

The party was founded in 1955 and took its support from the urban middle class and landowners.[2] It first contested national elections in 1957 when it won two of the eight seats, tied with the GULP and the People's Democratic Movement. Its leader Herbert Blaize became the island's leader as part of an anti-GULP coalition. Although GULP convincingly won the next elections in 1961, taking eight of the ten seats, early elections were held in 1962, in which the GNP won six of the 10 seats to return to power. It returned to opposition following the 1967 elections. For the 1976 elections it was part of the People's Alliance alongside the New Jewel Movement and the United People's Party. However, they failed to defeat GULP.[3]

In 1984 it merged with the National Democratic Party and the Grenada Democratic Movement to form the New National Party, with Blaize as its leader.

Election results

House of Representatives

ElectionLeaderVotes%Seats+/–PositionResult
1957Herbert Blaize6,01224.3%
2 / 8
Increase 2Increase 2ndGNP-Ind coalition government
19617,32533.7%
2 / 10
SteadySteady 2ndOpposition
196211,34153.7%
6 / 10
Increase 4Increase 1stMajority government
196713,17245.4%
3 / 10
Decrease 3Decrease 2ndOpposition
197214,12541.1%
2 / 15
Decrease 1Steady 2ndOpposition
19765,926

in alliance with NJW and UPP

14.5%
1 / 15
Decrease 1Steady 3rdOpposition

References

  1. ^ "Grenada: U.S. Invasion, 1983", Encyclopedia of conflicts since World War II, vol. 1, Routledge, 1999, p. 659
  2. ^ Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, p301ISBN 978-0-19-928357-6
  3. ^ Nohlen, p312